Net Salary in Europe Compared

The same gross salary, run through the 2026 income tax and social contribution rules of 23 European countries. Pick a salary and see where you would take home the most, in euro and in the local currency.

Updated Oct 2, 2026Tax year 2026Runs in your browser, nothing is sent

Your salary

€/ year

Single, 35, no children, living in the capital, no church tax and no voluntary pension. Salaries are rounded to the nearest €1,000; other currencies at the ECB rate of Oct 1, 2026.

Highest take-home pay on €40,000
Switzerland

Switzerland leaves €34,697 a year, Romania €23,400.

Take-home pay on €40,000 a year

Per year and per month, and the share of gross pay you keep.

  1. 1Switzerland€34,697€2,891 / mo86.7%
  2. 2Netherlands€33,714€2,810 / mo84.3%
  3. 3Ireland€33,572€2,798 / mo83.9%
  4. 4United Kingdom€32,923€2,744 / mo82.3%
  5. 5Bulgaria€32,741€2,728 / mo81.9%
  6. 6Sweden€32,395€2,700 / mo81%
  7. 7Norway€31,840€2,653 / mo79.6%
  8. 8Finland€31,568€2,631 / mo78.9%
  9. 9Czech Republic€30,621€2,552 / mo76.6%
  10. 10Spain€30,196€2,516 / mo75.5%
  11. 11France€29,697€2,475 / mo74.2%
  12. 12Austria€29,538€2,462 / mo73.8%
  13. 13Slovakia€28,351€2,363 / mo70.9%
  14. 14Belgium€28,101€2,342 / mo70.3%
  15. 15Portugal€27,701€2,308 / mo69.3%
  16. 16Denmark€27,516€2,293 / mo68.8%
  17. 17Italy€27,487€2,291 / mo68.7%
  18. 18Poland€26,895€2,241 / mo67.2%
  19. 19Germany€26,893€2,241 / mo67.2%
  20. 20Hungary€26,600€2,217 / mo66.5%
  21. 21Croatia€26,296€2,191 / mo65.7%
  22. 22Slovenia€24,832€2,069 / mo62.1%
  23. 23Romania€23,400€1,950 / mo58.5%

Share you keep as salary rises

Take-home pay at three salaries

Country€30,000€50,000€80,000
Switzerland€26,719€42,415€64,369
Bulgaria€23,741€41,741€68,741
United Kingdom€25,723€40,123€58,766
Ireland€26,296€39,648€54,979
Sweden€24,705€39,489€55,922
Netherlands€27,754€39,140€53,913
Norway€25,200€38,480€57,107
Czech Republic€23,281€37,961€59,347
Finland€25,275€36,990€52,582
Spain€23,452€36,190€53,853
Austria€24,137€35,552€51,653
France€22,961€35,370€52,706
Slovakia€21,934€34,743€53,592
Denmark€21,187€33,767€52,090
Portugal€22,139€33,314€48,137
Hungary€19,950€33,250€53,200
Croatia€20,136€32,456€50,936
Germany€21,227€32,337€48,049
Belgium€26,051€32,228€44,839
Poland€21,356€31,986€48,281
Italy€23,305€31,940€46,251
Slovenia€19,141€30,254€45,711
Romania€17,550€29,250€46,800

Yearly take-home pay in euro, sorted by the €50,000 column. On €50,000 the gap between Switzerland (€42,415) and Romania (€29,250) is €13,165 a year, €1,097 a month.

Why the same salary nets so differently

Two things decide most of the gap. The first is social contributions: Romania takes 35% of gross pay for pension and health before any income tax, Slovenia 23.1% plus a flat health contribution, while UK National Insurance is 8% on most salaries and Irish PRSI 4.2% to 4.35%. The second is where the brackets start. Countries with large tax-free allowances or tax credits, such as the Netherlands, Ireland and the UK, leave more on modest salaries. Countries that cap social insurance contributions at a fixed salary, such as Bulgaria, the Czech Republic and Germany, keep a larger share as pay rises, because above the cap mainly income tax grows.

Bulgaria combines a flat 10% income tax with a low insurance cap, so it climbs to the top of the ranking at higher salaries. Switzerland has moderate social contributions and low income tax in Zurich. Belgium, Slovenia and Portugal tax high earners hardest. None of this says anything about prices: a salary that nets the same in euro buys far more in Sofia than in Zurich.

How the comparison works

Each figure comes from the same engine as our net salary calculator for that country, with the same profile everywhere: a single employee aged 35, no children, living in the capital (Zurich for Switzerland), no church tax, no voluntary pension and no student loan, paid the full year. Thirteenth and fourteenth salaries, where a country has them, are part of the yearly gross. Salaries outside a country's data are marked n/a: the Swiss tax tables start at CHF 20,000 and our Croatian calculator stops at €10,000 a month. Other currencies are converted at the ECB reference rate of Oct 1, 2026, and the figures are rebuilt every working day.

CountryAssumedCurrency per €1
GermanyBerlin, tax class Ieuro
AustriaViennaeuro
SwitzerlandZurich0.9437 CHF
NetherlandsGross includes holiday payeuro
Belgium7% municipal surchargeeuro
FranceNon-cadre, singleeuro
SpainMadrideuro
ItalyRomeeuro
PortugalMainland, singleeuro
SwedenStockholm11.331 SEK
NorwayOslo10.875 NOK
DenmarkCopenhagen7.4758 DKK
FinlandHelsinkieuro
PolandWarsaw4.3735 PLN
Czech RepublicPrague24.4591 CZK
SlovakiaBratislavaeuro
HungaryBudapest367.186 HUF
RomaniaBucharest5.283 RON
CroatiaZagrebeuro
SloveniaLjubljanaeuro
BulgariaSofiaeuro
United KingdomEngland0.8537 GBP
IrelandSingle personeuro

Questions people ask

Which European country has the highest take-home pay?

It depends on the salary. On €30,000 a year Netherlands leaves the most, €27,754. On €50,000 it is Switzerland with €42,415, and on €80,000 Bulgaria with €68,741, for a single person without children in 23 countries.

Where is take-home pay lowest in Europe?

Of the 23 countries compared, Romania leaves the least on €50,000, €29,250 a year, 58.5% of gross pay.

Does this include the cost of living?

No. The comparison shows take-home pay in euro for the same gross salary. Rents and prices differ much more than taxes between Zurich, Berlin and Sofia.

Is the employer's cost included?

No. Employer social contributions are paid on top of gross pay and differ between countries; each country calculator explains them.